Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Russian Fairy Tales, sentence 23

The three chief collections of Ruthenian folk-lore are those of Kulish, Rudchenko, and Dragomanov, which represent, at least approximately, the three dialects into which Ruthenian is generally divided.

Who acts: three chief collections · What happens: represent, divide · To what, where: three dialects, Ruthenian

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Russian Fairy Tales. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three chief collections), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 collections	det
2	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 collections	nummod
3	chief	chief	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 collections	amod
4	collections	collection	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 represent	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	9 lore	case
6	Ruthenian	ruthenian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 lore	amod
7	folk	folk	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 lore	compound
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	7 folk	punct
9	lore	lore	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 collections	nmod
10	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 those	cop
11	those	that	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	13 Kulish	det
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 Kulish	case
13	Kulish	Kulish	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 represent	nsubj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 Rudchenko	punct
15	Rudchenko	Rudchenko	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 Kulish	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 Dragomanov	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 Dragomanov	cc
18	Dragomanov	Dragomanov	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 Kulish	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 represent	punct
20	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	21 represent	nsubj
21	represent	represent	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 approximately	punct
23	at	at	ADP	_	24 least	case
24	least	least	ADJ	Degree=Sup	25 approximately	obl
25	approximately	approximately	ADV	_	21 represent	advmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 dialects	punct
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 dialects	det
28	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	29 dialects	nummod
29	dialects	dialect	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 represent	obl
30	into	into	ADP	_	31 which	case
31	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	35 divided	obl
32	Ruthenian	Ruthenian	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 divided	nsubj:pass
33	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	35 divided	aux:pass
34	generally	generally	ADV	_	35 divided	advmod
35	divided	divide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	29 dialects	acl:relcl
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	21 represent	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	represent	present	the three chief collections of Ruthenian folk lore	the three dialects				approximately property	vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2	divide	present · passive		Ruthenian		the three dialects		generally property	vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/1/23/