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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Russian Fairy Tales, sentence 33

It is maintained, moreover, by Slavonic scholars that there are peculiar and original elements in these stories not to be found in the folk-lore of other European peoples; such data, for instance, as the magic handkerchiefs (generally beneficial, but sometimes, as in the story of Ivan Golik, terribly baleful), the demon-expelling hemp-and-tar whips, and the magic cattle-teeming egg, so mischievous a possession to the unwary.

Who acts: Slavonic scholars · What happens: maintain, not find, expel, teem · To what, where: variety, folk lore

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Russian Fairy Tales. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Slavonic scholars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passpunctadvmodpunctcaseamodoblobjexplaux:passamodccconjnsubjcasedetobladvmodmarkaux:passparataxiscasedetcompoundpunctoblcaseamodamodnmodpunctamodconjpunctcaseoblpunctcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodconjpunctccadvmodpunctcasecasedetoblcasenmodflatpunctadvmodappospunctpunctdetcompoundpunctamodappospunctccpunctcompoundconjpunctccdetamodcompoundpunctamodoblpunctadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXmaintainedVERB,PUNCTmoreoverADV,PUNCTbyADPSlavonicADJscholarsNOUNthatPRONtherePRONareAUXpeculiarADJandCCONJoriginalADJelementsNOUNinADPtheseDETstoriesNOUNnotPARTtoPARTbeAUXfoundVERBinADPtheDETfolkNOUN-PUNCTloreNOUNofADPotherADJEuropeanADJpeoplesNOUN;PUNCTsuchADJdataNOUN,PUNCTforADPinstanceNOUN,PUNCTasADPtheDETmagicADJhandkerchiefsNOUN(PUNCTgenerallyADVbeneficialADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJsometimesADV,PUNCTasADPinADPtheDETstoryNOUNofADPIvanPROPNGolikPROPN,PUNCTterriblyADVbalefulADJ)PUNCT,PUNCTtheDETdemonNOUN-PUNCTexpellingVERBhempNOUN-PUNCTandCCONJ-PUNCTtarNOUNwhipsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmagicADJcattleNOUN-PUNCTteemingVERBeggNOUN,PUNCTsoADVmischievousADPaDETpossessionNOUNtoADPtheDETunwaryADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 maintainednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 maintainedaux:pass
3maintainedmaintainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 moreoverpunct
5moreovermoreoverADV_3 maintainedadvmod
6,,PUNCT_9 scholarspunct
7bybyADP_9 scholarscase
8SlavonicslavonicADJDegree=Pos9 scholarsamod
9scholarsscholarNOUNNumber=Plur23 foundobl
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 areobj
11theretherePRONPronType=Dem12 areexpl
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 foundaux:pass
13peculiarpeculiarADJDegree=Pos16 elementsamod
14andandCCONJ_15 originalcc
15originaloriginalADJDegree=Pos13 peculiarconj
16elementselementNOUNNumber=Plur12 arensubj
17ininADP_19 storiescase
18thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem19 storiesdet
19storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur12 areobl
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 foundadvmod
21totoPART_23 foundmark
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 foundaux:pass
23foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 maintainedparataxis
24ininADP_28 lorecase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 loredet
26folkfolkNOUNNumber=Sing28 lorecompound
27--PUNCT_26 folkpunct
28loreloreNOUNNumber=Sing23 foundobl
29ofofADP_32 peoplescase
30otherotherADJDegree=Pos32 peoplesamod
31EuropeanEuropeanADJDegree=Pos32 peoplesamod
32peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur28 lorenmod
33;;PUNCT_35 datapunct
34suchsuchADJDegree=Pos35 dataamod
35datadataNOUNNumber=Sing28 loreconj
36,,PUNCT_38 instancepunct
37forforADP_38 instancecase
38instanceinstanceNOUNNumber=Sing23 foundobl
39,,PUNCT_43 handkerchiefspunct
40asasADP_43 handkerchiefscase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 handkerchiefsdet
42magicmagicADJDegree=Pos43 handkerchiefsamod
43handkerchiefshandkerchiefNOUNNumber=Plur23 foundobl
44((PUNCT_46 beneficialpunct
45generallygenerallyADV_46 beneficialadvmod
46beneficialbeneficialADJDegree=Pos43 handkerchiefsconj
47,,PUNCT_49 sometimespunct
48butbutCCONJ_49 sometimescc
49sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind46 beneficialadvmod
50,,PUNCT_54 storypunct
51asasADP_54 storycase
52ininADP_54 storycase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 storydet
54storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing23 foundobl
55ofofADP_56 Ivancase
56IvanIvanPROPNNumber=Sing54 storynmod
57GolikGolikPROPNNumber=Sing56 Ivanflat
58,,PUNCT_60 balefulpunct
59terriblyterriblyADV_60 balefuladvmod
60balefulbalefulADJDegree=Pos56 Ivanappos
61))PUNCT_60 balefulpunct
62,,PUNCT_67 hemppunct
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 hempdet
64demondemonNOUNNumber=Sing66 expellingcompound
65--PUNCT_64 demonpunct
66expellingexpelVERBVerbForm=Ger67 hempamod
67hemphempNOUNNumber=Sing56 Ivanappos
68--PUNCT_67 hemppunct
69andandCCONJ_72 whipscc
70--PUNCT_69 andpunct
71tartarNOUNNumber=Sing72 whipscompound
72whipswhipNOUNNumber=Plur68 -conj
73,,PUNCT_80 eggpunct
74andandCCONJ_80 eggcc
75thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art80 eggdet
76magicmagicADJDegree=Pos80 eggamod
77cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Sing79 teemingcompound
78--PUNCT_77 cattlepunct
79teemingteemVERBVerbForm=Ger80 eggamod
80eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing3 maintainedobl
81,,PUNCT_85 possessionpunct
82sosoADV_85 possessionadvmod
83mischievousmischievousADP_85 possessioncase
84aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art85 possessiondet
85possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing3 maintainedobl
86totoADP_88 unwarycase
87thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art88 unwarydet
88unwaryunwaryADJDegree=Pos85 possessionnmod
89..PUNCT_3 maintainedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maintainpresent · passivevarietymischievous a possession to the unwary; the magic teeming egg obl; moreover propertyvn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme
2not findpresent · passiveSlavonic scholarsthe folk lore of other European peoples and such datafor instance; as the magic handkerchiefs; as the story of Ivanvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent as handkerchief=Attribute
3expelgerundvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4teemgerundvn swarm-47.5.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/1/33/