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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Story of Unlucky Daniel / 105

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of Unlucky Daniel, sentence 105

Thou must kill it on the spot."--"Nay, dear little heart! how can I do such a thing?" said the Tsar.--"Slay it thou must, and slay it thou shalt!" cried the Tsarivna.

Who acts: Thou, I, Tsar · What happens: kill, do, say, slay, cry · To what, where: court, spot, thing, Tsarivna · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of Unlucky Daniel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, I, Tsar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxparataxisobjcasedetoblpunctpunctpunctpunctdiscoursepunctamodamodoblpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxisdet:predetdetobjpunctpunctparataxisdetnsubjpunctpunctpunctconjobjnsubjccomppunctccconjobjnsubjccomppunctpunctdetobjpunctrootThouPRONmustAUXkillVERBitPRONonADPtheDETspotNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTNayINTJ,PUNCTdearADJlittleADJheartNOUN!PUNCThowADVcanAUXIPRONdoVERBsuchDETaDETthingNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETTsarPROPN.PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTSlayVERBitPRONthouPRONmustAUX,PUNCTandCCONJslayVERBitPRONthouPRONshaltAUX!PUNCT"PUNCTcriedVERBtheDETTsarivnaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 killnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 killaux
3killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf45 criedparataxis
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 killobj
5ononADP_7 spotcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 spotdet
7spotspotNOUNNumber=Sing3 killobl
8..PUNCT_3 killpunct
9""PUNCT_3 killpunct
10----PUNCT_16 heartpunct
11""PUNCT_16 heartpunct
12NaynayINTJ_16 heartdiscourse
13,,PUNCT_12 Naypunct
14deardearADJDegree=Pos16 heartamod
15littlelittleADJDegree=Pos16 heartamod
16heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing3 killobl
17!!PUNCT_3 killpunct
18howhowADVPronType=Int21 doadvmod
19cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin21 doaux
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 donsubj
21dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 killparataxis
22suchsuchDETPronType=Ind24 thingdet:predet
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 thingdet
24thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing21 doobj
25??PUNCT_3 killpunct
26""PUNCT_3 killpunct
27saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 killparataxis
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Tsardet
29TsarTsarPROPNNumber=Sing27 saidnsubj
30..PUNCT_3 killpunct
31----PUNCT_33 Slaypunct
32""PUNCT_33 Slaypunct
33SlayslayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 killconj
34ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 Slayobj
35thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch36 mustnsubj
36mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin33 Slayccomp
37,,PUNCT_39 slaypunct
38andandCCONJ_39 slaycc
39slayslayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 killconj
40ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 slayobj
41thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch42 shaltnsubj
42shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin39 slayccomp
43!!PUNCT_3 killpunct
44""PUNCT_3 killpunct
45criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 Tsarivnadet
47TsarivnaTsarivnaPROPNNumber=Sing45 criedobj
48..PUNCT_45 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killmustThoucourtthe spotdear little heart obltree rules
2docanIsuch thingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
3say speech: assert in a quotepastthe Tsarvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4slayinfinitiveThou not said herecourtvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5slayinfinitiveThou not said herecourtvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
6cry speech: express in a quotepastthe Tsarivnatree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/10/105/