Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of Unlucky Daniel, sentence 91
Now, did I not bid thee tell not thy wife the truth for seven years?" said she, "and thou wouldst not take heed."
Who acts: I, wife, thou · What happens: not bid, not tell, say, not take · To what, where: thee, truth, wife, heed · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of Unlucky Daniel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, wife, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 bid | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 bid | aux |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 bid | nsubj |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 bid | advmod |
| 6 | bid | bid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 said | ccomp |
| 7 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 bid | obj |
| 8 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 bid | conj |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 tell | advmod |
| 10 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 wife | nmod:poss |
| 11 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tell | obj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 truth | det |
| 13 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tell | obj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 years | case |
| 15 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 years | nummod |
| 16 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tell | obl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 bid | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 bid | punct |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 said | nsubj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 she | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 take | cc |
| 24 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 take | nsubj |
| 25 | wouldst | would | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 27 take | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 take | advmod |
| 27 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 said | conj |
| 28 | heed | heed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 take | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 take | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bid | past · do-support | I | thee | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not tell speech: assert | infinitive | I not said here | the truth | thy wife | year | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent wife=Recipient truth=Topic | ||
| 3 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | wife | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | not take | would | thou | heed | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heed=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/10/91/