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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Straw Ox, sentence 20

Then the old man jumped up, tore off the bear, tied him up, and threw him in the cellar.

Who acts: old man · What happens: jump up, tie up, throw · To what, where: tore, bear, cellar

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Straw Ox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodnsubjcompound:prtpunctoblcasedetoblpunctconjobjcompound:prtpunctccparataxisobjcasedetoblpunctrootThenADVtheDEToldADJmanNOUNjumpedVERBupADP,PUNCTtoreNOUNoffADPtheDETbearNOUN,PUNCTtiedVERBhimPRONupADP,PUNCTandCCONJthrewVERBhimPRONinADPtheDETcellarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 jumpedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mandet
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpednsubj
5jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6upupADP_5 jumpedcompound:prt
7,,PUNCT_8 torepunct
8toretoreNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpedobl
9offoffADP_11 bearcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 beardet
11bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpedobl
12,,PUNCT_13 tiedpunct
13tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 jumpedconj
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 tiedobj
15upupADP_13 tiedcompound:prt
16,,PUNCT_18 threwpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 threwcc
18threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 jumpedparataxis
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 threwobj
20ininADP_22 cellarcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 cellardet
22cellarcellarNOUNNumber=Sing18 threwobl
23..PUNCT_5 jumpedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jump uppastthe old mantorethe bearthenvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme off bear=Trajectory
2tie uppastthe old man not said herebearvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
3throwpastbearthe cellarvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme in cellar=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/14/20/