Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Golden Slipper, sentence 20
Oh, mammy!" she said, "my head ached so the whole day, and the sun scorched so, that I couldn't go down to the stream to moisten the flax."--"Never mind," said her mother, "lie down and sleep; it will do for another day."
Who acts: woman, head, sun, I, flax · What happens: say, ache, scorch, not go down, moisten, not mind · To what, where: flax, mother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Golden Slipper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, head, sun, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 3 mammy | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Oh | punct |
| 3 | mammy | mammy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | ccomp |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 mammy | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 mammy | punct |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 said | nsubj |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ached | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 ached | punct |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 head | nmod:poss |
| 11 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ached | nsubj |
| 12 | ached | ache | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | ccomp |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 ached | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 day | det |
| 15 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 day | amod |
| 16 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ached | obl:unmarked |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 scorched | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 scorched | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sun | det |
| 20 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 scorched | nsubj |
| 21 | scorched | scorch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 said | conj |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 scorched | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 go | punct |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 go | mark |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 go | nsubj |
| 26 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 go | aux |
| 27 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 go | advmod |
| 28 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 scorched | conj |
| 29 | down | down | ADV | _ | 28 go | advmod |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 stream | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 stream | det |
| 32 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 go | obl |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 moisten | mark |
| 34 | moisten | moisten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 go | advcl |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 flax | det |
| 36 | flax | flax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 moisten | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 39 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 42 mind | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 mind | punct |
| 41 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 42 mind | advmod |
| 42 | mind | mind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 said | ccomp |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 mind | punct |
| 44 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 mind | punct |
| 45 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | conj |
| 46 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 mother | nmod:poss |
| 47 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 said | obj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 lie | punct |
| 49 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 50 lie | punct |
| 50 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 said | ccomp |
| 51 | down | down | ADP | _ | 50 lie | compound:prt |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 sleep | cc |
| 53 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 lie | conj |
| 54 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 57 do | punct |
| 55 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 do | nsubj |
| 56 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 57 do | aux |
| 57 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 58 | for | for | ADP | _ | 60 day | case |
| 59 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 60 day | det |
| 60 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 do | obl |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 57 do | punct |
| 62 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 57 do | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | ache | past | my head | day | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | scorch | participle | the sun | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | not go down | could | I | to the stream; down property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | moisten | to-infinitive | I not said here | the flax | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent flax=Patient | ||||
| 6 | not mind | infinitive | vn care-88.1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 7 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | woman not said here | woman's mother | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | lie down | infinitive | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 9 | sleep | present | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 10 | do | future | flax | day | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/15/20/