Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Iron Wolf, sentence 41

We have a dog here called Vazhko,[19] who can hear a wolf nine miles off."

Who acts: We, dog · What happens: have, call, hear · To what, where: dog, wolf · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Iron Wolf. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 dog	det
4	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 have	obj
5	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	6 called	advmod
6	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 dog	acl
7	Vazhko	Vazhko	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 called	xcomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 19	punct
9	[	[	PUNCT	_	10 19	punct
10	19	19	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 dog	appos
11	]	]	PUNCT	_	10 19	punct
12	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 hear	nsubj
13	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 hear	aux
14	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 dog	acl:relcl
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 wolf	det
16	wolf	wolf	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 hear	obj
17	nine	nine	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 miles	nummod
18	miles	mile	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 off	obl:unmarked
19	off	off	ADV	_	14 hear	advmod
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 have	punct
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 have	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	present	We	a dog			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Patient
2	call	participle		a dog not said here	here		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	hear	can	a dog	a wolf		off property	vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer wolf=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/17/41/