Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Three Brothers, sentence 27
I went and cut me out a flute from an elder-bush, and lo! it plays of its own accord!"
Who acts: I, flute · What happens: go, cut out, play · To what, where: flute, me, elder bush
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Three Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, flute), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 cut | cc |
| 4 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 cut | iobj |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 cut | compound:prt |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 flute | det |
| 8 | flute | flute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cut | obj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 bush | case |
| 10 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 bush | det |
| 11 | elder | elder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bush | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 elder | punct |
| 13 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cut | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 plays | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 plays | cc |
| 16 | lo | lo | INTJ | _ | 19 plays | discourse |
| 17 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 16 lo | punct |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 plays | nsubj |
| 19 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | parataxis |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 accord | case |
| 21 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 accord | nmod:poss |
| 22 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 accord | amod |
| 23 | accord | accord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 plays | obl |
| 24 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 19 plays | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | I | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | cut out | past | I not said here | a flute | me | a elder bush | tree rules | ||
| 3 | play | present | flute | of flute's own accord | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/18/27/