Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Three Brothers, sentence 32
The father was so astonished that he bought it, and took it home, and gave it to the mother for her to play upon it, and it sang:
Who acts: father, heart · What happens: be, buy, take, give, play, sing · To what, where: heart, mother
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Three Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 father | det |
| 2 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 astonished | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | cop |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 astonished | advmod |
| 5 | astonished | astonished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 bought | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 bought | nsubj |
| 8 | bought | buy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | advcl |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 bought | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 took | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 took | cc |
| 12 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | parataxis |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 took | obj |
| 14 | home | home | ADV | _ | 12 took | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 gave | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 gave | cc |
| 17 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 took | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 gave | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 mother | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 mother | det |
| 21 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 gave | obl |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 her | case |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 gave | obl |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 play | mark |
| 25 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 gave | advcl |
| 26 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 play | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 sang | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 sang | cc |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 sang | nsubj |
| 31 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 took | conj |
| 32 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 astonished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the father | astonished property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | buy | past | father | heart | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take | past | heart | home property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | give | past | heart | the mother | for body | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent it=Theme to mother=Recipient for she=Asset | |||
| 5 | play | to-infinitive | upon heart | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | sing speech: express | past | heart | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/18/32/