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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Three Brothers / 36

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Three Brothers, sentence 36

Then the father gave the flute to his brothers to play upon, but they wouldn't. "

Who acts: father · What happens: give, play · To what, where: flute

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Three Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblmarkadvcloblpunctccnsubjiobjadvmodpunctpunctrootThenADVtheDETfatherNOUNgaveVERBtheDETfluteNOUNtoADPhisPRONbrothersNOUNtoPARTplayVERBuponADP,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXn'tPART.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 gaveadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fatherdet
3fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 gavensubj
4gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 flutedet
6flutefluteNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaveobj
7totoADP_9 brotherscase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 brothersnmod:poss
9brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur4 gaveobl
10totoPART_11 playmark
11playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 gaveadvcl
12uponuponADP_11 playobl
13,,PUNCT_16 wouldpunct
14butbutCCONJ_16 wouldcc
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 wouldnsubj
16wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 gaveiobj
17n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 wouldadvmod
18..PUNCT_4 gavepunct
19""PUNCT_4 gavepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe fatherthe flutethento father's brothersvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent would=Recipient flute=Theme
2playto-infinitivethe father not said herevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/18/36/