Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 101
The same evening that priest came to him and said, "Do thy will, O Tsar, and strike off my head, for I cannot blot out one word of Holy Scripture."--And the Tsar said to him, "Glory be to God, for now I know that there is at least one priest in my tsardom who stands firm for God's Word.
Who acts: same evening, Tsar, Glory, one priest, tsardom · What happens: come, say, do, strike off, not blot out, be · To what, where: man, head, one word, Holy Scripture · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (same evening, Tsar, Glory, one priest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 evening | det |
| 2 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 evening | amod |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 priest | det |
| 5 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 evening | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 came | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 said | cc |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Do | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 Do | punct |
| 13 | Do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 14 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 will | nmod:poss |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 Do | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Tsar | punct |
| 17 | O | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 18 Tsar | case |
| 18 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Do | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 strike | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 strike | cc |
| 21 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 came | conj |
| 22 | off | off | ADP | _ | 21 strike | compound:prt |
| 23 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 head | nmod:poss |
| 24 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 strike | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 blot | punct |
| 26 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 30 blot | mark |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 blot | nsubj |
| 28 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 blot | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 blot | advmod |
| 30 | blot | blot | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 strike | parataxis |
| 31 | out | out | ADP | _ | 30 blot | compound:prt |
| 32 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 word | nummod |
| 33 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 blot | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Scripture | case |
| 35 | Holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 Scripture | amod |
| 36 | Scripture | Scripture | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 word | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 blot | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 strike | punct |
| 39 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 43 said | punct |
| 40 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 said | cc |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 Tsar | det |
| 42 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 said | nsubj |
| 43 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | parataxis |
| 44 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 him | case |
| 45 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 said | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 God | punct |
| 47 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 51 God | punct |
| 48 | Glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 God | nsubj |
| 49 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 51 God | cop |
| 50 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 God | case |
| 51 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 said | ccomp |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 know | punct |
| 53 | for | for | ADP | _ | 54 now | case |
| 54 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 56 know | obl |
| 55 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 56 know | nsubj |
| 56 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 said | conj |
| 57 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 59 is | mark |
| 58 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 59 is | expl |
| 59 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 56 know | ccomp |
| 60 | at | at | ADP | _ | 61 least | case |
| 61 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 62 one | nmod |
| 62 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 63 priest | nummod |
| 63 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 is | nsubj |
| 64 | in | in | ADP | _ | 66 tsardom | case |
| 65 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 66 tsardom | nmod:poss |
| 66 | tsardom | tsardom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 priest | nmod |
| 67 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 68 stands | nsubj |
| 68 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 66 tsardom | acl:relcl |
| 69 | firm | firm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 68 stands | xcomp |
| 70 | for | for | ADP | _ | 73 Word | case |
| 71 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 73 Word | nmod:poss |
| 72 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 71 God | case |
| 73 | Word | Word | PROPN | Number=Sing | 68 stands | obl |
| 74 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the same evening that priest | man | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the same evening that priest not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | do in a quote | infinitive | of Tsar | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | strike off in a quote | infinitive | the same evening that priest not said here | my head | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient | ||||
| 5 | not blot out in a quote | can | the same evening that priest = evening | one word of Holy Scripture | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent word=Destination | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | the Tsar | man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | is in a quote | infinitive | Glory | to God | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | know in a quote | present | the Tsar = tsar | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 9 | be in a quote | present | one priest in my tsardom | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 10 | stand in a quote | present | my tsardom | for God's Word; firm property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for word=Attribute | ||||
| 11 | word in a quote | Holy Scripture | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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