Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 105
He was now so mild and gracious, nor did he spend all his days in the forest, but went about inquiring of his people if any were wronged or injured by their neighbours, and if justice were done.
Who acts: man · What happens: be, spend, go, inquire, wrong, injure · To what, where: forest, any, justice
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 mild | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 mild | cop |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 mild | advmod |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 mild | advmod |
| 5 | mild | mild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 gracious | cc |
| 7 | gracious | gracious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 mild | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 spend | punct |
| 9 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 12 spend | cc |
| 10 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 spend | aux |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 spend | nsubj |
| 12 | spend | spend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 mild | parataxis |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 days | det:predet |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 days | nmod:poss |
| 15 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 spend | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 forest | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 forest | det |
| 18 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 spend | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 went | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 went | cc |
| 21 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 spend | advcl |
| 22 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 23 inquiring | mark |
| 23 | inquiring | inquire | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 went | advcl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 people | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 people | nmod:poss |
| 26 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 inquiring | obl |
| 27 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 30 wronged | mark |
| 28 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 30 wronged | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 wronged | aux:pass |
| 30 | wronged | wrong | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 inquiring | advcl |
| 31 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 32 injured | cc |
| 32 | injured | injure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 wronged | conj |
| 33 | by | by | ADP | _ | 35 neighbours | case |
| 34 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 neighbours | nmod:poss |
| 35 | neighbours | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 injured | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 done | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 done | cc |
| 38 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 41 done | mark |
| 39 | justice | justice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 done | nsubj:pass |
| 40 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 done | aux:pass |
| 41 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 spend | parataxis |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 mild | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | man | now | mild property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | be | man not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | spend | past · do-support | man | the forest | day | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | go | past | man not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | inquire speech: other | gerund | man not said here | of man's people | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of people=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | wrong a condition, not said to happen | past · passive | any | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | injure | participle | by people's neighbours | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | do a condition, not said to happen | past · passive | justice | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/19/105/