Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 113
And they all sat down at table and ate and drank, and the Tsar himself and his courtiers distributed the meat and drink to the guests as much as they would, but to the unfortunate Tsar they gave a double portion of everything.
Who acts: people, Tsar · What happens: sit down, eat, drink, distribute, give · To what, where: table, meat, guests, double portion, unfortunate Tsar
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, Tsar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 sat | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 sat | advmod |
| 4 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 sat | compound:prt |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 table | case |
| 7 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 ate | cc |
| 9 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | conj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 drank | cc |
| 11 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 ate | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 distributed | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 distributed | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Tsar | det |
| 15 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 distributed | nsubj |
| 16 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 distributed | nsubj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 courtiers | cc |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 courtiers | nmod:poss |
| 19 | courtiers | courtier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 himself | conj |
| 20 | distributed | distribute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 meat | det |
| 22 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 distributed | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 drink | cc |
| 24 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 meat | conj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 guests | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 guests | det |
| 27 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 distributed | obl |
| 28 | as | as | ADV | _ | 29 much | advmod |
| 29 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 guests | amod |
| 30 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 32 would | mark |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 would | nsubj |
| 32 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 much | advcl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 gave | punct |
| 34 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 40 gave | cc |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 Tsar | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Tsar | det |
| 37 | unfortunate | unfortunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 Tsar | amod |
| 38 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 gave | obl |
| 39 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 gave | nsubj |
| 40 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | conj |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 portion | det |
| 42 | double | double | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 portion | amod |
| 43 | portion | portion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 gave | obj |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 everything | case |
| 45 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 43 portion | nmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | past | people | table | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at table=Location | ||||
| 2 | eat | past | people not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | drink | past | people not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | distribute | past | the Tsar | the meat and drink | the guests | vn contribute-13.2-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent meat=Theme to guest=Recipient | |||
| 5 | give | past | people | a double portion of everything | the unfortunate Tsar | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent portion=Theme to tsar=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/19/113/