Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 135
The first thing he now did was to go to a spring, and into this spring he threw three of his gold pieces. "
Who acts: brother, first thing · What happens: do, be, throw · To what, where: first thing, three
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, first thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 thing | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 thing | amod |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 go | nsubj:outer |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 did | nsubj |
| 5 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 did | advmod |
| 6 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 thing | acl:relcl |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 go | cop |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 go | mark |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 spring | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 spring | det |
| 12 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 go | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 threw | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 threw | cc |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 spring | case |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 spring | det |
| 17 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 threw | obl |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 threw | nsubj |
| 19 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 go | parataxis |
| 20 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 threw | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 pieces | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 pieces | nmod:poss |
| 23 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 pieces | compound |
| 24 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 three | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 go | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | brother | the first thing not said here | now | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | is | past | the first thing | spring | go property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | throw | past | brother | three of brother's gold pieces | spring | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent three=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/19/135/