Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 187

Yes," said his wife, "I know the road that leads to hell also very well; but the nobleman must let his overseer go with thee, or else he never will believe that thou really didst go to hell."--So the nobleman told his overseer that he must go to hell too, so they went together; and when they got there the rulers of hell laid hands upon the overseer straightway. "

Who acts: I, road, nobleman, overseer, thou, wife · What happens: say, know, lead, let, go, not believe · To what, where: wife, road, hell, overseer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, road, nobleman, overseer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 said	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
4	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 wife	nmod:poss
6	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 said	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 know	punct
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 know	punct
9	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 know	nsubj
10	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 said	ccomp
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 road	det
12	road	road	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 know	obj
13	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 leads	nsubj
14	leads	lead	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 road	acl:relcl
15	to	to	ADP	_	16 hell	case
16	hell	hell	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 leads	obl
17	also	also	ADV	_	14 leads	advmod
18	very	very	ADV	_	19 well	advmod
19	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	14 leads	advmod
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 let	punct
21	but	but	CCONJ	_	25 let	cc
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 nobleman	det
23	nobleman	nobleman	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 let	nsubj
24	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 let	aux
25	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 said	ccomp
26	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 overseer	nmod:poss
27	overseer	overseer	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 go	nsubj
28	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 let	xcomp
29	with	with	ADP	_	30 thee	case
30	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	28 go	obl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 believe	punct
32	or	or	CCONJ	_	37 believe	cc
33	else	else	ADV	_	37 believe	advmod
34	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 believe	nsubj
35	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	37 believe	advmod
36	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	37 believe	aux
37	believe	believe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 let	conj
38	that	that	SCONJ	_	41 didst	mark
39	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	41 didst	nsubj
40	really	really	ADV	_	41 didst	advmod
41	didst	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	37 believe	advcl
42	go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	41 didst	ccomp
43	to	to	ADP	_	44 hell	case
44	hell	hell	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 go	obl
45	.	.	PUNCT	_	25 let	punct
46	"	"	PUNCT	_	25 let	punct
47	--	--	PUNCT	_	51 told	punct
48	So	so	ADV	_	51 told	advmod
49	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 nobleman	det
50	nobleman	nobleman	NOUN	Number=Sing	51 told	nsubj
51	told	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 said	parataxis
52	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	53 overseer	nmod:poss
53	overseer	overseer	NOUN	Number=Sing	51 told	obj
54	that	that	SCONJ	_	57 go	mark
55	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	57 go	nsubj
56	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	57 go	aux
57	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	51 told	xcomp
58	to	to	ADP	_	59 hell	case
59	hell	hell	NOUN	Number=Sing	57 go	obl
60	too	too	ADV	_	57 go	advmod
61	,	,	PUNCT	_	64 went	punct
62	so	so	ADV	_	64 went	advmod
63	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	64 went	nsubj
64	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	51 told	conj
65	together	together	ADV	_	64 went	advmod
66	;	;	PUNCT	_	70 got	punct
67	and	and	CCONJ	_	70 got	cc
68	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	70 got	advmod
69	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	70 got	nsubj
70	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 said	parataxis
71	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	70 got	advmod
72	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	73 rulers	det
73	rulers	ruler	NOUN	Number=Plur	77 hands	nsubj
74	of	of	ADP	_	75 hell	case
75	hell	hell	NOUN	Number=Sing	73 rulers	nmod
76	laid	lay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	77 hands	amod
77	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	70 got	ccomp
78	upon	upon	ADP	_	81 straightway	case
79	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	81 straightway	det
80	overseer	overseer	NOUN	Number=Sing	81 straightway	compound
81	straightway	straightway	NOUN	Number=Sing	70 got	obl
82	.	.	PUNCT	_	70 got	punct
83	"	"	PUNCT	_	70 got	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert in a quote	past		ho's wife			tree rules
2	know	present	I	the road			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer road=Stimulus
3	lead	present	the road			to hell; well property	vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to hell=Patient
4	let	must	the nobleman				tree rules
5	go	infinitive	ho's overseer			with thee	vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with thou=Beneficiary
6	not believe	future	overseer			else property	vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
7	do	past	thou				tree rules
8	go	infinitive	thou not said here		hell		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hell=Initial_Location
9	tell speech: assert in a quote	past	the nobleman	ho's overseer			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent overseer=Recipient clause=Topic
10	go not said to happen, in a quote	must	overseer		hell		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hell=Initial_Location
11	go together in a quote	past	wife			together property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
12	get in a quote	past	wife		there	upon the overseer straightway	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
13	lay in a quote	participle					vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
14	hand in a quote		the rulers of hell				tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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