Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 3
And all his ministers and nobles grieved exceedingly, and all the people grieved likewise.
Who acts: ministers, people · What happens: grieve
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ministers, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 grieved | cc |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 ministers | det:predet |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 ministers | nmod:poss |
| 4 | ministers | minister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 grieved | nsubj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 nobles | cc |
| 6 | nobles | noble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 ministers | conj |
| 7 | grieved | grieve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | exceedingly | exceedingly | ADV | _ | 7 grieved | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 grieved | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 grieved | cc |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 people | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 people | det |
| 13 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 grieved | nsubj |
| 14 | grieved | grieve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 grieved | conj |
| 15 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 14 grieved | advmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 grieved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grieve | participle | man's ministers and nobles | exceedingly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | grieve | past | all people | likewise property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/19/3/