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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Tsar and the Angel / 49

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 49

The brick-burners had pity on him; they gave him an old tattered garment to wear and a piece of black bread and a gherkin to eat.

Who acts: brick burners, burners · What happens: have, give, tatter, wear, eat · To what, where: pity, old tattered garment, body

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brick burners, burners), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcompoundpunctnsubjobjcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisiobjdetamodamodobjmarkaclccdetconjcaseamodnmodccdetconjmarkaclpunctrootTheDETbrickNOUN-PUNCTburnersNOUNhadVERBpityNOUNonADPhimPRON;PUNCTtheyPRONgaveVERBhimPRONanDEToldADJtatteredVERBgarmentNOUNtoPARTwearVERBandCCONJaDETpieceNOUNofADPblackADJbreadNOUNandCCONJaDETgherkinNOUNtoPARTeatVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 burnersdet
2brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing4 burnerscompound
3--PUNCT_2 brickpunct
4burnersburnerNOUNNumber=Plur5 hadnsubj
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6pitypityNOUNNumber=Sing5 hadobj
7ononADP_8 himcase
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 hadobl
9;;PUNCT_11 gavepunct
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 gavensubj
11gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hadparataxis
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 gaveiobj
13anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 garmentdet
14oldoldADJDegree=Pos16 garmentamod
15tatteredtatterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 garmentamod
16garmentgarmentNOUNNumber=Sing11 gaveobj
17totoPART_18 wearmark
18wearwearVERBVerbForm=Inf16 garmentacl
19andandCCONJ_21 piececc
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 piecedet
21piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing16 garmentconj
22ofofADP_24 breadcase
23blackblackADJDegree=Pos24 breadamod
24breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing21 piecenmod
25andandCCONJ_27 gherkincc
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 gherkindet
27gherkingherkinNOUNNumber=Sing16 garmentconj
28totoPART_29 eatmark
29eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf27 gherkinacl
30..PUNCT_5 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe brick burnerspityon bodyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pity=Patient
2givepastburners = burnera old tattered garment and a piece of black bread and a gherkinbodyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient garment=Theme
3tatterparticiplevn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4wearto-infinitiveburners = burner not said herea old tattered garment and a piece of black bread and a gherkin not said herevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
5eatto-infinitiveburners = burner not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/19/49/