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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Tsar and the Angel / 54

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 54

And they looked at him in amazement and scorn.--"Dare to laugh at me again," said he, "and I'll have your heads chopped off!"

Who acts: burners, man, heads · What happens: look, dare, laugh, say, have, chop off · To what, where: amazement, heads · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (burners, man, heads), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjccompcaseoblcaseoblccconjpunctpunctpunctconjmarkxcompcaseobladvmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjxcompcompound:prtpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONlookedVERBatADPhimPRONinADPamazementNOUNandCCONJscornNOUN.PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTDareVERBtoPARTlaughVERBatADPmePRONagainADV,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON,PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJIPRON'llAUXhaveVERByourPRONheadsNOUNchoppedVERBoffADP!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 lookedcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 saidccomp
4atatADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookedobl
6ininADP_7 amazementcase
7amazementamazementNOUNNumber=Sing3 lookedobl
8andandCCONJ_9 scorncc
9scornscornNOUNNumber=Sing7 amazementconj
10..PUNCT_3 lookedpunct
11----PUNCT_13 Darepunct
12""PUNCT_13 Darepunct
13DaredareVERBVerbForm=Inf3 lookedconj
14totoPART_15 laughmark
15laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf13 Darexcomp
16atatADP_17 mecase
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 laughobl
18againagainADV_15 laughadvmod
19,,PUNCT_3 lookedpunct
20""PUNCT_3 lookedpunct
21saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 saidnsubj
23,,PUNCT_21 saidpunct
24""PUNCT_21 saidpunct
25andandCCONJ_28 havecc
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 havensubj
27'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin28 haveaux
28havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf21 saidconj
29youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 headsnmod:poss
30headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur28 haveobj
31choppedchopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 havexcomp
32offoffADP_31 choppedcompound:prt
33!!PUNCT_28 havepunct
34""PUNCT_28 havepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastburners = burneramazement and scornat manvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme
2dare in a quoteinfinitiveburners = burner not said herevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3laugh in a quoteto-infinitiveburners = burner not said hereagainat manvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4say speech: expresspastmanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5have in a quotefuturemanyour headstree rules
6chop off in a quoteparticipleyour heads not said herevn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/19/54/