Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 57
They beat him and hauled him about most unmercifully, and then they drove him away, and off he went bellowing through the forest.
Who acts: burners, man · What happens: beat, haul, drive away, go, bellow · To what, where: man, forest
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (burners, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 beat | nsubj |
| 2 | beat | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 beat | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 hauled | cc |
| 5 | hauled | haul | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 beat | conj |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 hauled | obj |
| 7 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 9 unmercifully | mark |
| 8 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 9 unmercifully | nsubj |
| 9 | unmercifully | unmercifully | ADV | _ | 5 hauled | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 drove | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 drove | cc |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 drove | advmod |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 drove | nsubj |
| 14 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 hauled | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 drove | obj |
| 16 | away | away | ADV | _ | 14 drove | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 went | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 went | cc |
| 19 | off | off | ADP | _ | 21 went | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 went | nsubj |
| 21 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 hauled | conj |
| 22 | bellowing | bellow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 went | xcomp |
| 23 | through | through | ADP | _ | 25 forest | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 forest | det |
| 25 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bellowing | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 beat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat | present | burners = burner | man | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | haul | past | burners = burner not said here | man | unmercifully property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 3 | drive away | past | burners = burner | man | then | away property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||
| 4 | go | past | man | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | bellow | gerund | man not said here | the forest | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through forest=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/19/57/