Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Tsar and the Angel, sentence 82
Shortly after they came to examine him, and asked him, "Whence art thou?"--"From such and such a capital," said he.
Who acts: sentries, such capital · What happens: come, examine, ask, say · To what, where: passport · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Tsar and the Angel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sentries, such capital), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shortly | shortly | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 2 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 4 came | mark |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 examine | mark |
| 6 | examine | examine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 came | xcomp |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 examine | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 asked | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 asked | cc |
| 10 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 asked | iobj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 art | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 art | punct |
| 14 | Whence | whence | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 art | advmod |
| 15 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 asked | ccomp |
| 16 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 art | obj |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 15 art | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 art | punct |
| 19 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 29 said | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 capital | punct |
| 21 | From | from | ADP | _ | 26 capital | case |
| 22 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 capital | amod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 capital | cc |
| 24 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 capital | det:predet |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 capital | det |
| 26 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 said | nsubj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 capital | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 capital | punct |
| 29 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 asked | parataxis |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 said | nsubj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | sentries = sentry | shortly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | examine | to-infinitive | sentries = sentry not said here | passport | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | sentries = sentry not said here | passport | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | such such capital | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/19/82/