Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 132
A halter of this kind is worth but three _grivni_[4] and the gipsy offers me five roubles for it; let him have it."
Who acts: halter, gipsy · What happens: be, offer, let, have · To what, where: five roubles, me, gipsy, halter
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (halter, gipsy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 halter | det |
| 2 | halter | halter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 worth | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 kind | case |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 kind | det |
| 5 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 halter | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 worth | cop |
| 7 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 three | cc |
| 9 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 worth | conj |
| 10 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 7 worth | punct |
| 11 | grivni | grivni | X | Foreign=Yes | 7 worth | dep |
| 12 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 7 worth | punct |
| 13 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 14 4 | punct |
| 14 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 worth | parataxis |
| 15 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 14 4 | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 offers | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 gipsy | det |
| 18 | gipsy | gipsy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 offers | nsubj |
| 19 | offers | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 worth | conj |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 offers | iobj |
| 21 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 roubles | nummod |
| 22 | roubles | rouble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 offers | obj |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 roubles | nmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 let | punct |
| 26 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 worth | parataxis |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 let | obj |
| 28 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 let | xcomp |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 have | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 worth | punct |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 worth | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a halter of this kind | worth property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | offer | present | the gipsy | five roubles | me | for halter | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent i=Goal rouble=Theme | ||
| 3 | let | infinitive | gipsy | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | have | infinitive | gipsy not said here | halter | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/2/132/