Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 149
The perch changed itself into a gold ring set with garnets, and the Tsarivna saw it and fished up the ring out of the water.
Who acts: perch, Tsarivna · What happens: change, set, see, fish up · To what, where: twig, gold ring, ring, water
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (perch, Tsarivna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 perch | det |
| 2 | perch | perch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 changed | nsubj |
| 3 | changed | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 changed | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 ring | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 ring | det |
| 7 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ring | compound |
| 8 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 changed | obl |
| 9 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 ring | acl |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 garnets | case |
| 11 | garnets | garnet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 set | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 saw | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 saw | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Tsarivna | det |
| 15 | Tsarivna | Tsarivna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 saw | nsubj |
| 16 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 changed | parataxis |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 saw | obj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 fished | cc |
| 19 | fished | fish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 saw | conj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 fished | compound:prt |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 ring | det |
| 22 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fished | obj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 water | case |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 water | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 water | det |
| 26 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fished | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 changed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | past | the perch | twig | into a gold ring result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent itself=Patient into ring=Result | |||
| 2 | set | participle | a gold ring not said here | with garnets | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with garnet=Instrument | ||||
| 3 | see | past | the Tsarivna | twig | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | fish up | past | the Tsarivna not said here | the ring | the water | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent ring=Theme out water=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/2/149/