Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 50
Then Oh again tied him to the wood and burnt him and scattered the ashes to the four winds and sprinkled the remnant of the coal with living water, and instead of the loutish clown there stood there such a handsome and stalwart Cossack[3] that the like of him can neither be imagined nor described but only told of in tales.
What happens: tie, burnt, scatter, sprinkle, stand, imagine · To what, where: labourer, ashes, remnant, handsome Cossack · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 tied | advmod |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 4 tied | discourse |
| 3 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 tied | advmod |
| 4 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tied | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 wood | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 wood | det |
| 8 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tied | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 burnt | cc |
| 10 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tied | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 burnt | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 scattered | cc |
| 13 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 burnt | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 ashes | det |
| 15 | ashes | ash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 scattered | obj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 winds | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 winds | det |
| 18 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 winds | nummod |
| 19 | winds | wind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 scattered | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sprinkled | cc |
| 21 | sprinkled | sprinkle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 burnt | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 remnant | det |
| 23 | remnant | remnant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sprinkled | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 coal | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 coal | det |
| 26 | coal | coal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 remnant | nmod |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 water | case |
| 28 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 water | amod |
| 29 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 coal | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 stood | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 stood | cc |
| 32 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 36 clown | case |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 instead | fixed |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 clown | det |
| 35 | loutish | loutish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 clown | amod |
| 36 | clown | clown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 stood | obl |
| 37 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 38 stood | advmod |
| 38 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tied | conj |
| 39 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 38 stood | advmod |
| 40 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 45 Cossack | det:predet |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 Cossack | det |
| 42 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 Cossack | amod |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 stalwart | cc |
| 44 | stalwart | stalwart | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 handsome | conj |
| 45 | Cossack | cossack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 stood | obl |
| 46 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 47 3 | punct |
| 47 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 45 Cossack | appos |
| 48 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 47 3 | punct |
| 49 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 57 imagined | mark |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 imagined | det |
| 51 | like | like | ADP | _ | 53 him | case |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 like | fixed |
| 53 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 the | nmod |
| 54 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 57 imagined | aux |
| 55 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 57 imagined | advmod |
| 56 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 57 imagined | aux:pass |
| 57 | imagined | imagine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 stood | advcl |
| 58 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 59 described | cc |
| 59 | described | describe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 57 imagined | conj |
| 60 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 62 told | cc |
| 61 | only | only | ADV | _ | 62 told | advmod |
| 62 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 57 imagined | conj |
| 63 | of | of | ADP | _ | 65 tales | case |
| 64 | in | in | ADP | _ | 65 tales | case |
| 65 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 62 told | obl |
| 66 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | past | labourer | then; again | to the wood | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient to wood=Co-Patient | |||
| 2 | burnt | past | labourer | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | scatter | past | the ashes | to the four winds | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ash=Theme | ||||
| 4 | sprinkle | past | the remnant of the coal with living water | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent remnant=Theme | |||||
| 5 | stand | past | such handsome Cossack | there; there | instead the loutish clown | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | imagine | can · passive | neither property | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF» | |||||
| 7 | describe | participle | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | tell speech: assert | participle | of tales | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/2/50/