Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 53
He came to the self-same charred stumps in the self-same forest, sat him down, and said, "Oh!"
Who acts: lad · What happens: come, char, sit down, say · To what, where: same charred stumps, lad · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 stumps | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 stumps | det |
| 5 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 same | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 self | punct |
| 7 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 stumps | amod |
| 8 | charred | char | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 stumps | amod |
| 9 | stumps | stump | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 came | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 forest | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 forest | det |
| 12 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 forest | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 self | punct |
| 14 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 forest | amod |
| 15 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stumps | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 sat | punct |
| 17 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | conj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 sat | obj |
| 19 | down | down | ADP | _ | 17 sat | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 said | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 said | cc |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | parataxis |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Oh | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 Oh | punct |
| 25 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 22 said | obj |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 Oh | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 Oh | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | lad | the same charred stumps in the self same forest | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to stump=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | char | participle | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | sit down | past | lad not said here | lad | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent oh=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/2/53/