Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 74

Hail to thee, O man!" said he.--"Hail to thee also, my father!"--"Whither doth God lead thee?"--"I am going to free my son from Oh."--"How so?"--Then the man told the old white father how he had hired out his son to Oh and under what conditions.--"Aye, aye!" said the old white father, "'tis a vile pagan thou hast to deal with; he will lead thee about by the nose for a long time."--"Yes," said the man, "I perceive that he is a vile pagan; but I know not what in the world to do with him.

Who acts: Hail, I, man, son, old white father, thou · What happens: say, do, lead, go, tell, hire out · To what, where: God, thee, son, old white father, vile pagan, man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hail, I, man, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hail	hail	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 said	nsubj
2	to	to	ADP	_	3 thee	case
3	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	1 Hail	nmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 man	punct
5	O	o	INTJ	_	6 man	discourse
6	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 said	nsubj
7	!	!	PUNCT	_	6 man	punct
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 man	punct
9	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 said	nsubj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 said	punct
12	--	--	PUNCT	_	14 Hail	punct
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	14 Hail	punct
14	Hail	hail	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 doth	nsubj
15	to	to	ADP	_	16 thee	case
16	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 Hail	nmod
17	also	also	ADV	_	14 Hail	advmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 father	punct
19	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 father	nmod:poss
20	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 Hail	appos
21	!	!	PUNCT	_	20 father	punct
22	"	"	PUNCT	_	20 father	punct
23	--	--	PUNCT	_	26 doth	punct
24	"	"	PUNCT	_	26 doth	punct
25	Whither	whither	ADV	PronType=Int	26 doth	advmod
26	doth	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 said	parataxis
27	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 doth	obj
28	lead	lead	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 doth	xcomp
29	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	28 lead	obj
30	?	?	PUNCT	_	26 doth	punct
31	"	"	PUNCT	_	26 doth	punct
32	--	--	PUNCT	_	36 going	punct
33	"	"	PUNCT	_	36 going	punct
34	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	36 going	nsubj
35	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	36 going	aux
36	going	go	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 said	ccomp
37	to	to	PART	_	38 free	mark
38	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	36 going	xcomp
39	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	40 son	nmod:poss
40	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 going	vocative
41	from	from	ADP	_	42 Oh	case
42	Oh	oh	INTJ	_	36 going	obl
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	36 going	punct
44	"	"	PUNCT	_	36 going	punct
45	--	--	PUNCT	_	48 so	punct
46	"	"	PUNCT	_	48 so	punct
47	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	48 so	advmod
48	so	so	ADV	_	9 said	parataxis
49	?	?	PUNCT	_	48 so	punct
50	"	"	PUNCT	_	48 so	punct
51	--	--	PUNCT	_	55 told	punct
52	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	55 told	advmod
53	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	54 man	det
54	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	55 told	nsubj
55	told	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 said	parataxis
56	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	59 father	det
57	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	59 father	amod
58	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	59 father	amod
59	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	55 told	iobj
60	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	63 hired	advmod
61	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	63 hired	nsubj
62	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	63 hired	aux
63	hired	hire	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	55 told	ccomp
64	out	out	ADP	_	63 hired	compound:prt
65	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	66 son	nmod:poss
66	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	55 told	iobj
67	to	to	ADP	_	68 Oh	case
68	Oh	oh	INTJ	_	71 what	discourse
69	and	and	CCONJ	_	71 what	cc
70	under	under	ADP	_	71 what	case
71	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	81 said	nsubj:outer
72	conditions	condition	NOUN	Number=Plur	71 what	nsubj
73	.	.	PUNCT	_	71 what	punct
74	--	--	PUNCT	_	71 what	punct
75	"	"	PUNCT	_	76 Aye	punct
76	Aye	aye	INTJ	_	71 what	discourse
77	,	,	PUNCT	_	78 aye	punct
78	aye	aye	INTJ	_	71 what	discourse
79	!	!	PUNCT	_	78 aye	punct
80	"	"	PUNCT	_	71 what	punct
81	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	55 told	conj
82	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	85 father	det
83	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	85 father	amod
84	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	85 father	amod
85	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	81 said	obj
86	,	,	PUNCT	_	89 tis	punct
87	"	"	PUNCT	_	89 tis	punct
88	'	'	PUNCT	_	89 tis	punct
89	tis	ti	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	85 father	acl:relcl
90	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	92 pagan	det
91	vile	vile	ADJ	Degree=Pos	92 pagan	amod
92	pagan	pagan	NOUN	Number=Sing	89 tis	obj
93	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	94 hast	nsubj
94	hast	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	92 pagan	acl:relcl
95	to	to	PART	_	96 deal	mark
96	deal	deal	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	94 hast	xcomp
97	with	with	ADP	_	96 deal	obl
98	;	;	PUNCT	_	101 lead	punct
99	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	101 lead	nsubj
100	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	101 lead	aux
101	lead	lead	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 said	ccomp
102	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	101 lead	obj
103	about	about	ADV	_	101 lead	advmod
104	by	by	ADP	_	106 nose	case
105	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	106 nose	det
106	nose	nose	NOUN	Number=Sing	101 lead	obl
107	for	for	ADP	_	110 time	case
108	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	110 time	det
109	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	110 time	amod
110	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	101 lead	obl
111	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 said	punct
112	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 said	punct
113	--	--	PUNCT	_	118 said	punct
114	"	"	PUNCT	_	118 said	punct
115	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	118 said	discourse
116	,	,	PUNCT	_	115 Yes	punct
117	"	"	PUNCT	_	115 Yes	punct
118	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 said	conj
119	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	120 man	det
120	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	118 said	obj
121	,	,	PUNCT	_	124 perceive	punct
122	"	"	PUNCT	_	124 perceive	punct
123	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	124 perceive	nsubj
124	perceive	perceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	118 said	ccomp
125	that	that	SCONJ	_	130 pagan	mark
126	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	130 pagan	nsubj
127	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	130 pagan	cop
128	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	130 pagan	det
129	vile	vile	ADJ	Degree=Pos	130 pagan	amod
130	pagan	pagan	NOUN	Number=Sing	124 perceive	ccomp
131	;	;	PUNCT	_	134 know	punct
132	but	but	CCONJ	_	134 know	cc
133	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	134 know	nsubj
134	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 said	ccomp
135	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	134 know	advmod
136	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	134 know	obl
137	in	in	ADP	_	139 world	case
138	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	139 world	det
139	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	136 what	obl
140	to	to	PART	_	141 do	mark
141	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	136 what	acl
142	with	with	ADP	_	143 him	case
143	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	141 do	obl
144	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 said	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert in a quote	past	Hail to thee					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	do	present	Hail to thee	God			whither property	tree rules
3	lead	infinitive	Hail to thee not said here	thee				vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
4	go	present · progressive	I				my son vocative; free property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from oh=Initial_Location
5	tell speech: assert in a quote	past	the man		son's son	then		tree rules
6	hire out in a quote	past · perfect	son					vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7	say speech: assert in a quote	past		the old white father				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent father=Topic
8	ti	present	the old white father not said here	a vile pagan				tree rules
9	have	present	thou	a vile pagan not said here				tree rules
10	deal	to-infinitive	a vile pagan not said here					vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
11	lead	future	son	thee		time	by the nose; about property	vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thou=Theme by nose=Destination
12	say speech: assert in a quote	past	Hail to thee not said here	the man				tree rules
13	perceive	present	I					vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
14	is a	present	son	a vile pagan				tree rules
15	not know	present	I					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
16	do	to-infinitive	I not said here				with son	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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