Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Oh: the Tsar of the Forest, sentence 80
There Oh scattered about handfuls of wheat and called his doves, and there flew down such a multitude of them that there was no counting them, and one dove was just like another. "
Who acts: multitude · What happens: scatter, call, fly down, count · To what, where: doves · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Oh: the Tsar of the Forest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (multitude), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 scattered | expl |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 3 scattered | discourse |
| 3 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 handfuls | case |
| 5 | handfuls | handful | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 scattered | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 wheat | case |
| 7 | wheat | wheat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 handfuls | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 called | cc |
| 9 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 scattered | conj |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 doves | nmod:poss |
| 11 | doves | dove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 called | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 flew | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 flew | cc |
| 14 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 15 flew | expl |
| 15 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 scattered | parataxis |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 flew | compound:prt |
| 17 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 multitude | det:predet |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 multitude | det |
| 19 | multitude | multitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 counting | nsubj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 multitude | nmod |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 was | mark |
| 23 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 24 was | expl |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 counting | aux |
| 25 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 counting | det |
| 26 | counting | count | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 flew | conj |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 counting | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 another | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 another | cc |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 dove | nummod |
| 31 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 another | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 another | cop |
| 33 | just | just | ADV | _ | 35 another | advmod |
| 34 | like | like | ADP | _ | 35 another | case |
| 35 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 scattered | parataxis |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 scattered | punct |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 scattered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scatter | participle | there | about handfuls of wheat | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme about handful=Destination | ||||
| 2 | call | past | son's doves | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dove=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | fly down | past | there | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | count | past · progressive | such multitude of doves | doves = dove | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/2/80/