Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Cat, the Cock, and the Fox, sentence 126
The Empress again came that way, went up to her, and said, "Sell me that apple of thine, and I'll give thee for it as many pence as thou canst hold in thy lap!"--But she replied, "Nay, my sovereign lady! money for it I will not take, but let me pass one more night in my own husband's room!"--And the Empress took the apple, and let her go there.
Who acts: Empress, thou · What happens: come, go up, say, sell, give, hold · To what, where: way, Empress, apple, many pence, thee, lap · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Cat, the Cock, and the Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Empress, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Empress | det |
| 2 | Empress | Empress | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 3 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 way | det |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 went | punct |
| 8 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 went | compound:prt |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 her | case |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 went | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Sell | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 Sell | punct |
| 17 | Sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 Sell | iobj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 apple | mark |
| 20 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Sell | xcomp |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 thine | case |
| 22 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 apple | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 give | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 give | cc |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 give | nsubj |
| 26 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 give | aux |
| 27 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 Sell | conj |
| 28 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 give | iobj |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 it | case |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 give | obl |
| 31 | as | as | ADV | _ | 32 many | advmod |
| 32 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 pence | amod |
| 33 | pence | pence | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 give | obj |
| 34 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 37 hold | mark |
| 35 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 37 hold | nsubj |
| 36 | canst | can | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 37 hold | aux |
| 37 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 give | advcl |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 lap | case |
| 39 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 40 lap | nmod:poss |
| 40 | lap | lap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 hold | obl |
| 41 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 Sell | punct |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 Sell | punct |
| 43 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 46 replied | punct |
| 44 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 46 replied | cc |
| 45 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 replied | nsubj |
| 46 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | parataxis |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 lady | punct |
| 48 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 53 lady | punct |
| 49 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 53 lady | discourse |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 lady | punct |
| 51 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 lady | nmod:poss |
| 52 | sovereign | sovereign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 lady | compound |
| 53 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 replied | obl |
| 54 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 55 money | punct |
| 55 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 lady | conj |
| 56 | for | for | ADP | _ | 57 it | case |
| 57 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 money | nmod |
| 58 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 61 take | nsubj |
| 59 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 61 take | aux |
| 60 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 61 take | advmod |
| 61 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 55 money | acl:relcl |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 let | punct |
| 63 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 64 let | cc |
| 64 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 replied | ccomp |
| 65 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 64 let | obj |
| 66 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 64 let | xcomp |
| 67 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 69 night | nummod |
| 68 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 69 night | amod |
| 69 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 pass | obl |
| 70 | in | in | ADP | _ | 75 room | case |
| 71 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 73 husband | nmod:poss |
| 72 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 73 husband | amod |
| 73 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 75 room | nmod:poss |
| 74 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 73 husband | case |
| 75 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 pass | obl |
| 76 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 64 let | punct |
| 77 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 64 let | punct |
| 78 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 82 took | punct |
| 79 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 82 took | cc |
| 80 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 81 Empress | det |
| 81 | Empress | Empress | PROPN | Number=Sing | 82 took | nsubj |
| 82 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 83 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 84 apple | det |
| 84 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 82 took | obj |
| 85 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 87 let | punct |
| 86 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 87 let | cc |
| 87 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 82 took | conj |
| 88 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 87 let | obj |
| 89 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 87 let | xcomp |
| 90 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 89 go | advmod |
| 91 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the Empress | that way | again | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | go up | past | the Empress not said here | Empress | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | say speech: express | past | the Empress not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | sell in a quote | infinitive | apple | the Empress = empress | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 5 | give in a quote | future | the Empress = empress | many pence | thee | for apple | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient pence=Theme for it=Asset | ||
| 6 | hold in a quote | can | thou | thy lap | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in lap=Location | ||||
| 7 | reply speech: express | past | Empress | my sovereign lady and money for apple | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 8 | not take in a quote | future | Empress | money for apple not said here | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme | ||||
| 9 | let in a quote | infinitive | Empress | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | pass in a quote | infinitive | Empress not said here | my own husband's room | night | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in room=Location | |||
| 11 | take | past | the Empress | the apple | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Theme | ||||
| 12 | let | infinitive | the Empress not said here | Empress | tree rules | ||||
| 13 | go | infinitive | Empress not said here | there | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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