Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Origin of the Mole, sentence 13
So the rich man's son became a mole on the spot, and that is why the mole always flies the light of day.
Who acts: son, that, mole · What happens: become, be, fly, light · To what, where: mole, light, day
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Origin of the Mole. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, that, mole), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 7 became | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 son | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 man | case |
| 6 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 became | nsubj |
| 7 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 mole | det |
| 9 | mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 became | xcomp |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 spot | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 spot | det |
| 12 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 mole | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 why | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 why | cc |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 why | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 why | cop |
| 17 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 became | parataxis |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 mole | det |
| 19 | mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 flies | nsubj |
| 20 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 21 flies | advmod |
| 21 | flies | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 why | advcl:relcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 light | det |
| 23 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 flies | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 day | case |
| 25 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 light | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 became | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past | the rich man's son | a mole on the spot | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | that | why property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fly | present | the mole | the light of day | always property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location light=Theme | |||
| 4 | light | day | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/21/13/