Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 1, sentence 20
But he wouldn't listen, but beat her and beat her, and held her naked feet over the fire, and toasted and roasted her till she shrivelled right up.
Who acts: brother, master · What happens: not listen, beat, hold, toast, roast, shrivell · To what, where: master, naked feet, fire
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, master), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 listen | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 listen | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 listen | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 listen | advmod |
| 5 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 beat | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 beat | cc |
| 8 | beat | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 listen | parataxis |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 beat | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 beat | cc |
| 11 | beat | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 beat | conj |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 beat | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 held | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 held | cc |
| 15 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 listen | parataxis |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 feet | nmod:poss |
| 17 | naked | naked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 feet | amod |
| 18 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 held | obj |
| 19 | over | over | ADP | _ | 21 fire | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 fire | det |
| 21 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 held | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 toasted | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 toasted | cc |
| 24 | toasted | toast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 held | conj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 roasted | cc |
| 26 | roasted | roast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 toasted | conj |
| 27 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 roasted | obj |
| 28 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 30 shrivelled | mark |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 shrivelled | nsubj |
| 30 | shrivelled | shrivell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 roasted | advcl |
| 31 | right | right | ADV | _ | 32 up | advmod |
| 32 | up | up | ADV | _ | 30 shrivelled | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 listen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not listen | would | brother | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | beat | past | master | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location she=Theme | |||||
| 3 | beat | past | master | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location she=Theme | |||||
| 4 | hold | past | master's naked feet | the fire | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent foot=Theme over fire=Location | ||||
| 5 | toast | past | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | roast | past | master | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent she=Patient | |||||
| 7 | shrivell | past | master | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/22/20/