Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 2, sentence 108
In the evening Ivan drove home the oxen, put them into their stalls, gave them straw to eat, and then came into the house himself to have supper.
Who acts: Ivan, you · What happens: drive, put, give, eat, come, have · To what, where: oxen, stalls, Ivan, house, supper
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ivan, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 evening | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 evening | det |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 put | obl |
| 4 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 drove | nsubj |
| 5 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 evening | acl:relcl |
| 6 | home | home | ADV | _ | 8 oxen | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 oxen | det |
| 8 | oxen | ox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 drove | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 evening | punct |
| 10 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 put | obj |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 stalls | case |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 stalls | nmod:poss |
| 14 | stalls | stall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 put | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 gave | punct |
| 16 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 put | conj |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 gave | iobj |
| 18 | straw | straw | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 gave | xcomp |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 eat | mark |
| 20 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 straw | xcomp |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 came | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 came | cc |
| 23 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 came | advmod |
| 24 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 gave | parataxis |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 house | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 house | det |
| 27 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 came | obl |
| 28 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 came | obl:unmarked |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 have | mark |
| 30 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 came | advcl |
| 31 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 have | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drive | past | Ivan | the oxen | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ox=Theme | ||||
| 2 | put | imperative | you not said here | oxen = ox | oxen's stalls | evening | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Goal | ||
| 3 | give | past | you not said here | oxen = ox | straw property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 4 | eat | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | come | past | Ivan | the house | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | have | to-infinitive | supper | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent supper=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/23/108/