Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 2, sentence 16
So the old man was no longer ill-treated by his children, but lived among them like an emperor in his own empire, but no sooner did he die than his children made what haste they could to lay hands upon the casket.
Who acts: children, man · What happens: treat, live, die, make, lay · To what, where: old man, haste, hands, casket
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 10 treated | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 treated | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 treated | aux |
| 6 | no | no | ADV | _ | 7 longer | advmod |
| 7 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 treated | advmod |
| 8 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 treated | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 ill | punct |
| 10 | treated | treat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 children | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 children | nmod:poss |
| 13 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 treated | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 lived | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 lived | cc |
| 16 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 treated | conj |
| 17 | among | among | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 lived | obl |
| 19 | like | like | ADP | _ | 21 emperor | case |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 emperor | det |
| 21 | emperor | emperor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lived | obl |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 empire | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 empire | nmod:poss |
| 24 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 empire | amod |
| 25 | empire | empire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 emperor | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 die | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 die | cc |
| 28 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 29 sooner | det |
| 29 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 32 die | advmod |
| 30 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 die | aux |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 die | nsubj |
| 32 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 treated | conj |
| 33 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 36 made | mark |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 children | nmod:poss |
| 35 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 made | nsubj |
| 36 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 die | ccomp |
| 37 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 38 haste | det |
| 38 | haste | haste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 made | obj |
| 39 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 could | nsubj |
| 40 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 haste | acl:relcl |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 lay | mark |
| 42 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 made | advcl |
| 43 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 lay | obj |
| 44 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 46 casket | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 casket | det |
| 46 | casket | casket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 lay | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 treated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | treat | past · passive | man's children | the old man | long property | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient | |||
| 2 | live | past | man's children not said here | among children = child; like a emperor in man's own empire | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among they=Location | ||||
| 3 | die | past · do-support | man | soon property | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | make | past | man's children | what haste | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent haste=Product | ||||
| 5 | lay | to-infinitive | man's children not said here | hands | the casket | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hand=Theme upon casket=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/23/16/