Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 2, sentence 21
When the priest got up from the table, the people all began to thank their hosts, and the eldest son begged the priest to say the _sorokoust_[26] in the church for the repose of the dead man's soul. "
Who acts: priest, people, eldest son, soul · What happens: get up, begin, thank, beg, say, repose · To what, where: table, hosts, priest, church, _ sorokoust · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, people, eldest son, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 got | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 priest | det |
| 3 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 began | advcl |
| 5 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 got | advmod |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 table | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 table | det |
| 8 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 people | det |
| 11 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 began | nsubj |
| 12 | all | all | ADV | _ | 13 began | advmod |
| 13 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 thank | mark |
| 15 | thank | thank | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 began | xcomp |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 hosts | nmod:poss |
| 17 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 thank | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 begged | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 begged | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 son | det |
| 21 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 22 son | amod |
| 22 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 begged | nsubj |
| 23 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 began | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 priest | det |
| 25 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 begged | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 say | mark |
| 27 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 begged | xcomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 sorokoust | det |
| 29 | _ | _ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 sorokoust | compound |
| 30 | sorokoust | sorokoust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 say | obj |
| 31 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 23 begged | punct |
| 32 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 33 26 | punct |
| 33 | 26 | 26 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 begged | obl |
| 34 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 33 26 | punct |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 church | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 church | det |
| 37 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 begged | obl |
| 38 | for | for | ADP | _ | 40 repose | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 repose | det |
| 40 | repose | repose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 church | nmod |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 soul | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 man | det |
| 43 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 man | amod |
| 44 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 soul | nmod:poss |
| 45 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 44 man | case |
| 46 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 repose | nmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 began | punct |
| 48 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get up | past | the priest | the table | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme from table=Destination | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | the people | all property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | thank speech: thank | to-infinitive | the people not said here | children's hosts | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent host=Theme | ||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | past | the eldest son | the priest | the church for the repose of the dead man's soul | 26 obl | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent priest=Recipient clause=Topic | ||
| 5 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | the priest not said here | the _ sorokoust | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorokoust=Topic | ||||
| 6 | repose | the dead man's soul | nom repose «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/23/21/