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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Magic Egg, sentence 126

When he got home, he said to the she-dragon, his wife, "I met a black monk who serves in a monastery, and I asked him about them, and he told me that a lad and a lass had run past that way when the monastery was being built, but that was not yesterday, for the monastery is a hundred years old at the very least."--"Why didst thou not tear the black monk to pieces and pull down the monastery? for 'twas they.

Who acts: monk, black monk, that, thou · What happens: get, say, meet, serve, ask, tell · To what, where: dragon, black monk, monk, lad, way, monastery · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Magic Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (monk, black monk, that, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctnsubjcasedetnsubjpunctoblpunctnmod:possconjpunctpunctnsubjparataxisdetamodobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjiobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjiobjmarkdetnsubj:passccdetconjauxccompcasedetobladvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passaux:passadvclpunctccnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctcasedetoblcopdetnummodobl:unmarkedccompcasedetadvmodoblpunctpunctpunctpunctadvmodconjnsubjadvmodccompdetamodobjcaseoblccconjcompound:prtdetobjpunctcasepunctoblnsubjpunctrootWhenADVhePRONgotVERBhomeADV,PUNCThePRONsaidVERBtoADPtheDETshePRON-PUNCTdragonNOUN,PUNCThisPRONwifeNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONmetVERBaDETblackADJmonkNOUNwhoPRONservesVERBinADPaDETmonasteryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONaskedVERBhimPRONaboutADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONtoldVERBmePRONthatSCONJaDETladNOUNandCCONJaDETlassNOUNhadAUXrunVERBpastADPthatDETwayNOUNwhenADVtheDETmonasteryNOUNwasAUXbeingAUXbuiltVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJthatPRONwasAUXnotPARTyesterdayNOUN,PUNCTforADPtheDETmonasteryNOUNisAUXaDEThundredNUMyearsNOUNoldADJatADPtheDETveryADVleastNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTWhyADVdidstVERBthouPRONnotPARTtearVERBtheDETblackADJmonkNOUNtoADPpiecesNOUNandCCONJpullVERBdownADPtheDETmonasteryNOUN?PUNCTforADP'PUNCTtwasNOUNtheyPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 gotadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 saidadvcl
4homehomeADV_3 gotadvmod
5,,PUNCT_3 gotpunct
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 saidnsubj
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoADP_12 dragoncase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 dragondet
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 dragonnsubj
11--PUNCT_12 dragonpunct
12dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidobl
13,,PUNCT_15 wifepunct
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 wifenmod:poss
15wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing12 dragonconj
16,,PUNCT_19 metpunct
17""PUNCT_19 metpunct
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 metnsubj
19metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 saidparataxis
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 monkdet
21blackblackADJDegree=Pos22 monkamod
22monkmonkNOUNNumber=Sing19 metobj
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel24 servesnsubj
24servesserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 monkacl:relcl
25ininADP_27 monasterycase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 monasterydet
27monasterymonasteryNOUNNumber=Sing24 servesobl
28,,PUNCT_31 askedpunct
29andandCCONJ_31 askedcc
30IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 askednsubj
31askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 metconj
32himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 askediobj
33aboutaboutADP_34 themcase
34themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 askedobl
35,,PUNCT_38 toldpunct
36andandCCONJ_38 toldcc
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 toldnsubj
38toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 saidconj
39meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 toldiobj
40thatthatSCONJ_47 runmark
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 laddet
42ladladNOUNNumber=Sing47 runnsubj:pass
43andandCCONJ_45 lasscc
44aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 lassdet
45lasslassNOUNNumber=Sing42 ladconj
46hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 runaux
47runrunVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass38 toldccomp
48pastpastADP_50 waycase
49thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem50 waydet
50waywayNOUNNumber=Sing47 runobl
51whenwhenADVPronType=Int56 builtadvmod
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 monasterydet
53monasterymonasteryNOUNNumber=Sing56 builtnsubj:pass
54wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin56 builtaux:pass
55beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part56 builtaux:pass
56builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass47 runadvcl
57,,PUNCT_62 yesterdaypunct
58butbutCCONJ_62 yesterdaycc
59thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem62 yesterdaynsubj
60wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin62 yesterdaycop
61notnotPARTPolarity=Neg62 yesterdayadvmod
62yesterdayyesterdayNOUNNumber=Sing38 toldparataxis
63,,PUNCT_71 oldpunct
64forforADP_66 monasterycase
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art66 monasterydet
66monasterymonasteryNOUNNumber=Sing71 oldobl
67isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin71 oldcop
68aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art70 yearsdet
69hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card70 yearsnummod
70yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur71 oldobl:unmarked
71oldoldADJDegree=Pos38 toldccomp
72atatADP_75 leastcase
73thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art75 leastdet
74veryveryADV_75 leastadvmod
75leastleastNOUNNumber=Sing71 oldobl
76..PUNCT_71 oldpunct
77""PUNCT_71 oldpunct
78----PUNCT_81 didstpunct
79""PUNCT_81 didstpunct
80WhywhyADVPronType=Int81 didstadvmod
81didstdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 toldconj
82thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch84 tearnsubj
83notnotPARTPolarity=Neg81 didstadvmod
84teartearVERBVerbForm=Inf81 didstccomp
85thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art87 monkdet
86blackblackADJDegree=Pos87 monkamod
87monkmonkNOUNNumber=Sing84 tearobj
88totoADP_89 piecescase
89piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur84 tearobl
90andandCCONJ_91 pullcc
91pullpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin84 tearconj
92downdownADP_91 pullcompound:prt
93thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art94 monasterydet
94monasterymonasteryNOUNNumber=Sing91 pullobj
95??PUNCT_38 toldpunct
96forforADP_98 twascase
97''PUNCT_98 twaspunct
98twastwaNOUNNumber=Plur38 toldobl
99theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 toldnsubj
100..PUNCT_7 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastmonkhome propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2say speech: assertpastmonkthe dragon and monk's wifevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to dragon=Recipient clause=Topic
3meet in a quotepastmonka black monkvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent monk=Co-Agent
4serve in a quotepresenta black monkin a monasteryvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent in monastery=Attribute
5ask speech: ask in a quotepastmonkmonkabout ladvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient about they=Topic
6tell speech: assert in a quotepastmonkmonkfor twasvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
7run in a quotepast · perfect · passivea lad and a lassthat wayvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme past way=Trajectory
8build in a quotepast · passivethe monasteryvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
9not is a in a quotepastthatyesterdaytree rules
10is in a quotepresentthe leastyearfor the monastery; old propertytree rules
11not do in a quotepastmonk not said heretree rules
12tear in a quoteinfinitivethouthe black monkto pieces resultvn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent monk=Patient to piece=Result
13pull down in a quotepresentthou not said herethe monasteryvn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent monastery=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/24/126/