Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Magic Egg, sentence 174
Then they went on still farther, till the foal said again, "Look behind, and see whether Wednesday is still pursuing!"--He looked behind, and there, sure enough, was Wednesday running after them, and he was not very far off either.--"Wave thy kerchief!" said the foal.
Who acts: bridegrooms, foal, Wednesday · What happens: go on, say, look, see, pursue, be · To what, where: Wednesday, kerchief · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Magic Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bridegrooms, foal, Wednesday), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | still | still | ADV | _ | 6 farther | advmod |
| 6 | farther | far | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 went | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 8 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 11 said | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 foal | det |
| 10 | foal | foal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 12 | again | again | ADV | _ | 11 said | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Look | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 Look | punct |
| 15 | Look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 16 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 15 Look | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 see | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 see | cc |
| 19 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 Look | conj |
| 20 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 24 pursuing | mark |
| 21 | Wednesday | Wednesday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 pursuing | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 pursuing | aux |
| 23 | still | still | ADV | _ | 24 pursuing | advmod |
| 24 | pursuing | pursue | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 see | ccomp |
| 25 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 24 pursuing | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 Look | punct |
| 27 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 29 looked | punct |
| 28 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 looked | nsubj |
| 29 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 30 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 29 looked | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 sure | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 sure | cc |
| 33 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 35 sure | advmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 sure | punct |
| 35 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 went | conj |
| 36 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 35 sure | advmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 Wednesday | punct |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 Wednesday | cop |
| 39 | Wednesday | Wednesday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 40 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | advcl |
| 41 | after | after | ADP | _ | 42 them | case |
| 42 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 running | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 off | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 off | cc |
| 45 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 off | nsubj |
| 46 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 off | cop |
| 47 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 49 far | advmod |
| 48 | very | very | ADV | _ | 49 far | advmod |
| 49 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 50 off | advmod |
| 50 | off | off | ADV | _ | 3 went | parataxis |
| 51 | either | either | ADV | PronType=Ind | 50 off | advmod |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| 53 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 55 Wave | punct |
| 54 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 55 Wave | punct |
| 55 | Wave | wave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 went | conj |
| 56 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 57 kerchief | nmod:poss |
| 57 | kerchief | kerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 Wave | obj |
| 58 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 55 Wave | punct |
| 59 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 55 Wave | punct |
| 60 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 foal | det |
| 62 | foal | foal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 said | nsubj |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | bridegrooms = bridegroom | then | far property | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | the foal | again | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | look in a quote | infinitive | behind property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | see in a quote | infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 5 | pursue in a quote | present · progressive | Wednesday | still | vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | look | past | foal | behind property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | is a | past | Wednesday | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | run | gerund | bridegrooms = bridegroom not said here | after bridegrooms = bridegroom | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 9 | is | past | foal | either, far, off property | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | wave in a quote | infinitive | bridegrooms = bridegroom not said here | thy kerchief | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kerchief=Patient | ||||
| 11 | say speech: express | past | the foal | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/24/174/