Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Magic Egg, sentence 44
Then the eagle flew with him quite as high as the big clouds, and shook him off, and down he fell headlong till he was about two fathoms from the ground, when the bird again flew beneath him and held him up.
Who acts: eagle, man, bird · What happens: fly, shake off, fall, be, hold up · To what, where: man, two fathoms, ground
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Magic Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eagle, man, bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 flew | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 eagle | det |
| 3 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flew | nsubj |
| 4 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 flew | obl |
| 7 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 9 high | advmod |
| 8 | as | as | ADV | _ | 9 high | advmod |
| 9 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 flew | advcl |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 clouds | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 clouds | det |
| 12 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 clouds | amod |
| 13 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 high | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 shook | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 shook | cc |
| 16 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 flew | conj |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 shook | obj |
| 18 | off | off | ADP | _ | 16 shook | compound:prt |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 fell | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 fell | cc |
| 21 | down | down | ADV | _ | 23 fell | advmod |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 fell | nsubj |
| 23 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 flew | conj |
| 24 | headlong | headlong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 fell | xcomp |
| 25 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 30 fathoms | mark |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 fathoms | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 fathoms | cop |
| 28 | about | about | ADV | _ | 29 two | advmod |
| 29 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 fathoms | nummod |
| 30 | fathoms | fathom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 fell | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 ground | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 ground | det |
| 33 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 fathoms | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 flew | punct |
| 35 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 39 flew | mark |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 bird | det |
| 37 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 flew | nsubj |
| 38 | again | again | ADV | _ | 39 flew | advmod |
| 39 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 fathoms | parataxis |
| 40 | beneath | beneath | ADP | _ | 41 him | case |
| 41 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 flew | obl |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 held | cc |
| 43 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 flew | conj |
| 44 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 held | obj |
| 45 | up | up | ADP | _ | 43 held | compound:prt |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | the eagle | then | with man | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | shake off | past | the eagle not said here | man | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | man | down, headlong property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | man | two fathoms | the ground | tree rules | |||
| 5 | fly | past | the bird | again | beneath man | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent beneath he=Location | |||
| 6 | hold up | past | the bird not said here | man | vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/24/44/