Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1, sentence 11
He undid his water-skin, persuaded the Unlucky Days to get into it, tied it fast again and buried it on the bank close by the river.
Who acts: man · What happens: undo, persuade, get, tie, bury · To what, where: water skin, Unlucky Days, skin, bank
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 undid | nsubj |
| 2 | undid | undo | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 skin | nmod:poss |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 skin | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 water | punct |
| 6 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 undid | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 persuaded | punct |
| 8 | persuaded | persuade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 undid | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Days | det |
| 10 | Unlucky | unlucky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Days | amod |
| 11 | Days | Day | PROPN | Number=Plur | 8 persuaded | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 get | mark |
| 13 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 persuaded | advcl |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 it | case |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 get | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 tied | punct |
| 17 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 undid | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tied | obj |
| 19 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 tied | advmod |
| 20 | again | again | ADV | _ | 17 tied | advmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 buried | cc |
| 22 | buried | bury | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 undid | conj |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 buried | obj |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 bank | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 bank | det |
| 26 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 buried | obl |
| 27 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 buried | xcomp |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 river | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 river | det |
| 30 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 close | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 undid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | undo | past | man | man's water skin | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient | ||||
| 2 | persuade | past | man not said here | the Unlucky Days | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent day=Patient | ||||
| 3 | get | to-infinitive | man not said here | skin | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into it=Destination | ||||
| 4 | tie | past | man not said here | skin | again | fast property | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||
| 5 | bury | past | man not said here | skin | the bank | close property | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme on bank=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/25/11/