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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1 / 63

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1, sentence 63

So they shot at it and shot at it, and then they fell upon it with their axes and began to cut it to pieces.

Who acts: fishes · What happens: shoot, fall, begin, cut · To what, where: whale

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fishes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseoblccconjcaseoblpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxiscaseoblcasenmod:possoblccconjmarkxcompobjcaseoblpunctrootSoADVtheyPRONshotVERBatADPitPRONandCCONJshotVERBatADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtheyPRONfellVERBuponADPitPRONwithADPtheirPRONaxesNOUNandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTcutVERBitPRONtoADPpiecesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 shotadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 shotnsubj
3shotshootVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_5 itcase
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 shotobl
6andandCCONJ_7 shotcc
7shotshootVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 shotconj
8atatADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 shotobl
10,,PUNCT_14 fellpunct
11andandCCONJ_14 fellcc
12thenthenADVPronType=Dem14 felladvmod
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 fellnsubj
14fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 shotparataxis
15uponuponADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 fellobl
17withwithADP_19 axescase
18theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 axesnmod:poss
19axesaxNOUNNumber=Plur14 fellobl
20andandCCONJ_21 begancc
21beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 fellconj
22totoPART_23 cutmark
23cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf21 beganxcomp
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 cutobj
25totoADP_26 piecescase
26piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur23 cutobl
27..PUNCT_3 shotpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shootpastfishes = fishat whalevn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at it=Destination
2shootpastfishes = fish not said hereat whalevn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at it=Destination
3fallpastfishes = fishthenupon whale; with fishes's axesvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon it=Location
4beginpastfishes = fish not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5cutto-infinitivefishes = fish not said herewhaleto pieces resultvn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent it=Patient to piece=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/25/63/