Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 2, sentence 119
He walked round them the first time, but there was no sign of the gnat.
Who acts: prince, sign · What happens: walk, be, sign · To what, where: gnat
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, sign), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 walked | nsubj |
| 2 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | round | round | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 walked | obl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 time | det |
| 6 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 time | amod |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 walked | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 was | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 was | cc |
| 10 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 11 was | expl |
| 11 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 walked | parataxis |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 sign | det |
| 13 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 was | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 gnat | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 gnat | det |
| 16 | gnat | gnat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sign | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | prince | time | round others = other | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme round they=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | be | past | no sign of the gnat | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sign | the gnat | nom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/26/119/