Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 2, sentence 27
At last they swam off to their mother, and told her what a great woe was about to befall.
Who acts: daughters, great woe · What happens: swim off, tell, be, befall · To what, where: last, storm · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughters, great woe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 swam | obl |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 swam | nsubj |
| 4 | swam | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 swam | compound:prt |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 mother | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 mother | nmod:poss |
| 8 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 swam | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 told | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 told | cc |
| 11 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 swam | conj |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 told | iobj |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 about | obj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 woe | det |
| 15 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 woe | amod |
| 16 | woe | woe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 about | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 about | cop |
| 18 | about | about | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 told | ccomp |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 befall | mark |
| 20 | befall | befall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 about | xcomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 swam | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim off | past | daughters = daughter | last | to daughters's mother | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | daughters = daughter not said here | storm | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | a great woe | about property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | befall | to-infinitive | a great woe not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/26/27/