Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 3, sentence 13
So they became brothers, and made a wagon between them, and fastened ropes to it, and while Armless dragged it along Legless drove it.
Who acts: miles, Armless, Legless · What happens: become, make, fasten, drag, drive · To what, where: brothers, wagon, ropes
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (miles, Armless, Legless), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 became | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 became | nsubj |
| 3 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 became | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 made | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 made | cc |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 became | conj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 wagon | det |
| 9 | wagon | wagon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | obj |
| 10 | between | between | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 made | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fastened | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 fastened | cc |
| 14 | fastened | fasten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 became | conj |
| 15 | ropes | rope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 fastened | obj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 it | case |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 fastened | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 dragged | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 dragged | cc |
| 20 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 22 dragged | mark |
| 21 | Armless | Armless | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 dragged | nsubj |
| 22 | dragged | drag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 became | conj |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 dragged | obj |
| 24 | along | along | ADP | _ | 26 drove | mark |
| 25 | Legless | legless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 drove | nsubj |
| 26 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 dragged | advcl |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 drove | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 became | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past | miles = mile | brothers | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | make | past | miles = mile not said here | a wagon | between miles = mile | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wagon=Product | |||
| 3 | fasten | past | miles = mile not said here | ropes | wagon | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent rope=Patient to it=Co-Patient | |||
| 4 | drag | past | Armless | wagon | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 5 | drive | past | Legless | wagon | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme it=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/27/13/