Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 3, sentence 58
At last Ivan Golik found his voice: "What!" cried he. "
Who acts: last Ivan · What happens: find, cry · To what, where: voice, Ivan
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last Ivan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 Ivan | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Ivan | amod |
| 3 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 found | nsubj |
| 4 | Golik | Golik | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Ivan | flat |
| 5 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 voice | nmod:poss |
| 7 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 found | obj |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 cried | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 What | punct |
| 10 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 cried | nsubj |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 10 What | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 What | punct |
| 13 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 found | parataxis |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 cried | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 cried | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | last Ivan | Ivan's voice | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Topic | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | Ivan | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/27/58/