Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 3, sentence 83
First he twined tightly a pood of hemp, and tarred it well with a pood of pitch; round this he plaited another pood of hemp, and tarred that also with another pood of pitch, till he had used up the whole forty.
Who acts: Ivan · What happens: twine, tar, plait, use up · To what, where: pood, hemp, that, whole forty
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ivan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 twined | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 twined | nsubj |
| 3 | twined | twine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | tightly | tightly | ADV | _ | 6 pood | advmod |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 pood | det |
| 6 | pood | pood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 twined | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 hemp | case |
| 8 | hemp | hemp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pood | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 tarred | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 tarred | cc |
| 11 | tarred | tar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 twined | conj |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 tarred | obj |
| 13 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 tarred | advmod |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 pood | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 pood | det |
| 16 | pood | pood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tarred | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 pitch | case |
| 18 | pitch | pitch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pood | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 plaited | punct |
| 20 | round | round | ADP | _ | 21 this | case |
| 21 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 plaited | obl |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 plaited | nsubj |
| 23 | plaited | plait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 twined | conj |
| 24 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 pood | det |
| 25 | pood | pood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 plaited | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 hemp | case |
| 27 | hemp | hemp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 pood | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 tarred | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 tarred | cc |
| 30 | tarred | tar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 plaited | conj |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 tarred | obj |
| 32 | also | also | ADV | _ | 30 tarred | advmod |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 pood | case |
| 34 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 35 pood | det |
| 35 | pood | pood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 tarred | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 pitch | case |
| 37 | pitch | pitch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 pood | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 used | punct |
| 39 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 42 used | mark |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 used | nsubj |
| 41 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 used | aux |
| 42 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 tarred | conj |
| 43 | up | up | ADP | _ | 42 used | compound:prt |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 forty | det |
| 45 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 forty | amod |
| 46 | forty | forty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 42 used | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 twined | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | twine | past | Ivan | a pood of hemp | first property | vn coil-9.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent pood=Theme | |||
| 2 | tar | past | Ivan not said here | hemp | with a pood of pitch; well property | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with pood=Theme | |||
| 3 | plait | past | Ivan | another pood of hemp | round this | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pood=Patient | |||
| 4 | tar | past | Ivan not said here | that | with another pood of pitch | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent that=Destination with pood=Theme | |||
| 5 | use up | past · perfect | Ivan | the whole forty | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/27/83/