Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 3, sentence 93
The princess and the serpents grinned and looked on, but Ivan Golik flicked his heroic whip, and struck the pig one blow that made it fly to pieces.
Who acts: princess, Ivan, one blow, blow · What happens: grin, look on, flick, strike, make, fly · To what, where: heroic whip, pig, blow
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Unlucky Days, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, Ivan, one blow, blow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 princess | det |
| 2 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grinned | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 serpents | cc |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 serpents | det |
| 5 | serpents | serpent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 princess | conj |
| 6 | grinned | grin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 looked | cc |
| 8 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 grinned | conj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 looked | compound:prt |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 flicked | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 flicked | cc |
| 12 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 flicked | nsubj |
| 13 | Golik | Golik | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Ivan | flat |
| 14 | flicked | flick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 grinned | conj |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 whip | nmod:poss |
| 16 | heroic | heroic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 whip | amod |
| 17 | whip | whip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 flicked | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 struck | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 struck | cc |
| 20 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 grinned | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 pig | det |
| 22 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 struck | obj |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 blow | nummod |
| 24 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 struck | obj |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 made | nsubj |
| 26 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 blow | acl:relcl |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 made | obj |
| 28 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 made | xcomp |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 pieces | case |
| 30 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 fly | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 grinned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grin | past | the princess and the serpents | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | look on | past | the princess and the serpents not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | flick | past | Ivan | Ivan's heroic whip | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whip=Theme | ||||
| 4 | strike | past | the princess and the serpents not said here | the pig | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP ADJP»: agent=Agent pig=Patient blow=Result | ||||
| 5 | make | past | one blow | blow | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | fly | infinitive | blow not said here | to pieces result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to piece=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/27/93/