Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 118
Dear old father Wind," cried he, "be merciful, and let me get off alive.
Who acts: Dear old father Wind, me · What happens: cry, be, let, get off · To what, where: man, me
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dear old father Wind, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Wind | amod |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Wind | amod |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Wind | compound |
| 4 | Wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cried | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Wind | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 cried | punct |
| 7 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 cried | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 merciful | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 merciful | punct |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 merciful | cop |
| 12 | merciful | merciful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cried | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 let | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 let | cc |
| 15 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 merciful | parataxis |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 let | obj |
| 17 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 let | xcomp |
| 18 | off | off | ADP | _ | 17 get | compound:prt |
| 19 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 get | xcomp |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express in a quote | past | Dear old father Wind | man | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | Dear old father Wind not said here | merciful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | me | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | get off | infinitive | me not said here | alive property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/3/118/