Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 155
He wouldn't come to us when we were poor and he was rich, because then he was ashamed to say that I was his brother, but now even he hasn't got so much as we have."
Who acts: God, we, I · What happens: not come, be, say, not get, have · To what, where: us, brother, much · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, we, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 come | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 come | advmod |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 us | case |
| 6 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 come | obl |
| 7 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 10 poor | mark |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 poor | nsubj |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 poor | cop |
| 10 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 come | advcl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 rich | cc |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 rich | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 rich | cop |
| 14 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 poor | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 ashamed | punct |
| 16 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 20 ashamed | mark |
| 17 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 ashamed | advmod |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 ashamed | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 ashamed | cop |
| 20 | ashamed | ashamed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 come | parataxis |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 say | mark |
| 22 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 ashamed | xcomp |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 brother | mark |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 brother | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 brother | cop |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 brother | nmod:poss |
| 27 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 say | ccomp |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 got | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 got | cc |
| 30 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 35 got | advmod |
| 31 | even | even | ADV | _ | 35 got | advmod |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 got | nsubj |
| 33 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 got | aux |
| 34 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 got | advmod |
| 35 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 ashamed | parataxis |
| 36 | so | so | ADV | _ | 37 much | advmod |
| 37 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 got | obj |
| 38 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 40 have | mark |
| 39 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 have | nsubj |
| 40 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 much | advcl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not come | would | God | us | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to we=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | is | past | we | poor property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | God | rich property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | past | God | then | ashamed property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | God not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is a | past | I | God's brother | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | not get | present · perfect | God | much | now | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer much=Stimulus | |||
| 8 | have | present | we | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/3/155/