Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 5
So the man went home and made ready to go, and as he was making ready his wife said to him, "Whither away, husband?"--"I am going to seek the Wind," said he; "what dost thou say to that?"--"I should say, do no such thing," replied his wife. "
Who acts: man, ready wife, wife · What happens: go, make, say, seek, do, reply · To what, where: man, Wind, thou, that, such thing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, ready wife, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 made | cc |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 8 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 made | xcomp |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 go | mark |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 ready | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 making | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 making | cc |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 making | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 making | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 making | aux |
| 16 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 went | advcl |
| 17 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 wife | amod |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 wife | nmod:poss |
| 19 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 said | nsubj |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 making | parataxis |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 him | case |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 said | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 away | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 away | punct |
| 25 | Whither | whither | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 away | advmod |
| 26 | away | away | ADV | _ | 20 said | ccomp |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 husband | punct |
| 28 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 away | appos |
| 29 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 28 husband | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 husband | punct |
| 31 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 35 going | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 going | punct |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 going | nsubj |
| 34 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 going | aux |
| 35 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 42 said | ccomp |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 seek | mark |
| 37 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 going | xcomp |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 Wind | det |
| 39 | Wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 seek | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 going | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 going | punct |
| 42 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 said | parataxis |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 said | nsubj |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 dost | punct |
| 45 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 47 dost | punct |
| 46 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 47 dost | obj |
| 47 | dost | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 said | ccomp |
| 48 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 47 dost | obj |
| 49 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 dost | xcomp |
| 50 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 that | case |
| 51 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 49 say | obl |
| 52 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 47 dost | punct |
| 53 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 47 dost | punct |
| 54 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 58 say | punct |
| 55 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 58 say | punct |
| 56 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 58 say | nsubj |
| 57 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 say | aux |
| 58 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 said | parataxis |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 do | punct |
| 60 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 58 say | conj |
| 61 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 63 thing | det |
| 62 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 63 thing | amod |
| 63 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 do | obj |
| 64 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 66 replied | punct |
| 65 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 66 replied | punct |
| 66 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | parataxis |
| 67 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 68 wife | nmod:poss |
| 68 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 replied | obj |
| 69 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
| 70 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the man | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | past | the man not said here | ready property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 3 | go | to-infinitive | the man not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | make | past · progressive | man | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | man's ready wife | man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | go in a quote | present · progressive | man | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | seek in a quote | to-infinitive | man not said here | the Wind | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wind=Theme | ||||
| 8 | say speech: ask | past | man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | do in a quote | present | thou | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | say speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | that | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to that=Recipient | |||||
| 11 | say speech: assert in a quote | should | man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 12 | do in a quote | infinitive | man not said here | no such thing | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | ||||
| 13 | reply speech: assert | past | man's wife | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/3/5/