Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 65
Thou didst give me something at the tavern," cried he; "and now I may call in vain.
Who acts: Thou, I · What happens: do, give, cry, call · To what, where: something, me, tavern, man, vain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 didst | nsubj |
| 2 | didst | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 didst | ccomp |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 give | iobj |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 give | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 tavern | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 tavern | det |
| 8 | tavern | tavern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 give | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 cried | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 cried | punct |
| 11 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 give | conj |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 cried | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 didst | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 didst | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 call | cc |
| 16 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 call | advmod |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 call | nsubj |
| 18 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 call | aux |
| 19 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 didst | conj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 vain | case |
| 21 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 call | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 didst | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Thou | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | give | infinitive | Thou not said here | something | me | the tavern | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent i=Recipient something=Theme at tavern=Asset | ||
| 3 | cry speech: express in a quote | past | Thou not said here | man | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic | ||||
| 4 | call speech: assert | may | I | vain | now | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/3/65/