Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 69
But the man went to the Wind and said, "Hail to thee, O Wind!"--"Good health to thee, O man!" replied the Wind.
Who acts: man, Hail · What happens: go, say, reply · To what, where: Wind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Hail), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 went | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Wind | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Wind | det |
| 7 | Wind | Wind | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 went | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Hail | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 Hail | punct |
| 12 | Hail | hail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 replied | nsubj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 thee | case |
| 14 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 Hail | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Wind | punct |
| 16 | O | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 17 Wind | case |
| 17 | Wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Hail | appos |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 Wind | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 Wind | punct |
| 20 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 23 health | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 health | punct |
| 22 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 health | amod |
| 23 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Hail | conj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 thee | case |
| 25 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 health | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 man | punct |
| 27 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 28 man | discourse |
| 28 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 replied | nsubj |
| 29 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 28 man | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 man | punct |
| 31 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | ccomp |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Wind | det |
| 33 | Wind | Wind | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 replied | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the man | the Wind | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to wind=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the man not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | reply speech: assert | past | Hail to thee and Good health to thee | the Wind | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent wind=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/3/69/