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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Story of the Wind / 77

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 77

Why wilt thou lie?"--"Well, and suppose I did lie?" said the man; "if thou suffer harm through thine own fault, hold thy tongue about it, that's what I say.

Who acts: thou, I, man, that, thine · What happens: lie, suppose, say, suffer, hold, be · To what, where: harm, own fault, tongue · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I, man, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodauxnsubjpunctpunctpunctpunctdiscoursepunctccparataxisnsubjauxccomppunctpunctparataxisdetnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjadvclobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctconjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctnsubjcopparataxisnsubjacl:relclpunctrootWhyADVwiltAUXthouPRONlieVERB?PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTWellINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJsupposeVERBIPRONdidAUXlieVERB?PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETmanNOUN;PUNCT"PUNCTifSCONJthouPRONsufferVERBharmNOUNthroughADPthinePRONownADJfaultNOUN,PUNCTholdVERBthyPRONtongueNOUNaboutADPitPRON,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXwhatPRONIPRONsayVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 lieadvmod
2wiltwillAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 lieaux
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 liensubj
4lielieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 liepunct
6""PUNCT_4 liepunct
7----PUNCT_12 supposepunct
8""PUNCT_12 supposepunct
9WellwellINTJ_12 supposediscourse
10,,PUNCT_12 supposepunct
11andandCCONJ_12 supposecc
12supposesupposeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 lieparataxis
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 liensubj
14diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 lieaux
15lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf12 supposeccomp
16??PUNCT_15 liepunct
17""PUNCT_15 liepunct
18saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 lieparataxis
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 mandet
20manmanNOUNNumber=Sing18 saidnsubj
21;;PUNCT_32 holdpunct
22""PUNCT_32 holdpunct
23ififSCONJ_25 suffermark
24thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 suffernsubj
25suffersufferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 holdadvcl
26harmharmNOUNNumber=Sing25 sufferobj
27throughthroughADP_30 faultcase
28thinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch30 faultnmod:poss
29ownownADJDegree=Pos30 faultamod
30faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing25 sufferobl
31,,PUNCT_25 sufferpunct
32holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf12 supposeconj
33thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch34 tonguenmod:poss
34tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing32 holdobj
35aboutaboutADP_36 itcase
36ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 holdobl
37,,PUNCT_40 whatpunct
38thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem40 whatnsubj
39'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 whatcop
40whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 supposeparataxis
41IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs42 saynsubj
42saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 whatacl:relcl
43..PUNCT_4 liepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liefuturethouvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2supposepresentvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3liepast · do-supportItree rules
4say speech: assert in a quotepastthe manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5suffer a condition, not said to happenpresentthouharmthine own faultvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer harm=Stimulus
6holdinfinitivethy tongueabout tonguevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent tongue=Theme about it=Location
7is apresentthattree rules
8say speech: assertpresentIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
9faultthinenom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/3/77/