Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 1, sentence 102
Now, as they had been growing all along, they were children no more, but a stately youth and a fair damsel; and the serpent took them up and carried them off.
Who acts: gimlet, serpent · What happens: grow, be, take up, carry off · To what, where: children, gimlet
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gimlet, serpent), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 growing | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 growing | mark |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 growing | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 growing | aux |
| 6 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 growing | aux |
| 7 | growing | grow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | all | all | ADV | _ | 9 along | advmod |
| 9 | along | along | ADV | _ | 7 growing | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 growing | punct |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 children | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 children | cop |
| 13 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 growing | obl |
| 14 | no | no | ADV | _ | 15 more | advmod |
| 15 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 13 children | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 youth | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 youth | cc |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 youth | det |
| 19 | stately | stately | ADV | _ | 20 youth | advmod |
| 20 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 children | parataxis |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 damsel | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 damsel | det |
| 23 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 damsel | amod |
| 24 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 youth | conj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 took | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 took | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 serpent | det |
| 28 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 took | nsubj |
| 29 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 children | parataxis |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 took | obj |
| 31 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 took | compound:prt |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 carried | cc |
| 33 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 took | conj |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 carried | obj |
| 35 | off | off | ADP | _ | 33 carried | compound:prt |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 growing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past · perfect · progressive | gimlet | now | along property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a | past | gimlet | children | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take up | past | the serpent | gimlet | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | carry off | past | the serpent not said here | gimlet | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/4/102/